The turbo machinery control solution provided by DigiCon Systems is field proven at numerous plant sites around the world. The integrated solution incorporates turbine speed control, optimized anti-surge control for the compressor, load sharing, capacity control, and, incipient surge detection and control. The anti-surge control can be configured with a strategy that matches the application and transmitter data availability. The control solution also includes fallback strategies to provide utmost protection for the turbo machinery asset.
Application Areas
- Compressor Control
- Centrifugal Compressors
- Axial Compressors
- Centrifugal Blowers
- Turbo expanders
- Centrifugal Pumps
- Turbine Control
- Steam Turbines
Advanced Anti-Surge Control – Contributes to the ability to safely and efficiently operate the compressor
Anti-Surge Strategies
- Incipient Surge Override
- Transmitter Fallback Algorithms
- Digital Curve Fit (Look-Up Table)
- Adaptive Gain
- Surge Spike Detection & Prevention
- Operating Point Tracking
- PID Output Transformation
- Surge & Capacity Decoupling
Incipient Surge Detection and Override Control –
- Detects fluidic oscillations that occur as a precursor to surge
- Independent of primary anti-surge control – serves as backup or override control
Built-in Incipient Surge Algorithm
- Current or Flow or Pressure Transmitter Input
- High-speed Oscillation Sampler
- Differential Input Band Pass Amplifier/Filter
- Low Pass Filter
- Absolute Value Converter
- Peak Detector with Decay
Advanced Throughput Control – Integrated capacity control. Includes coordination between performance & anti surge
Pre-Configured Performance Strategies
- Automatic Loading: Runup – Rundown
- Dynamic Decoupling (Capacity/Surge)
- Pressure Constraint (Ps, Pd, DP, h, I)
- Auto Process Variable SP Selection
- Speed Effect Adaptation
- Adaptive Gain
- Anti-Stonewall Control
- Integrated Process Control
Load Sharing and Optimization Control – Combination of equal-distance load balancing and load energy optimization
Pre-Configured Load-Share Strategies
- Equal % Load Sharing – Operates parallel compressors at equal percentage from their SCL’s
- Mode/Permissive Status Monitoring
- Auto Selection of Load-Valve Balancing
- Efficiency Load Optimization – Constraint bias of equidistance load sharing based on energy consumption
Industrial Steam Turbine Control – Speed governor, power generation & steam extraction control for a wide range of turbines
Performance Strategies
- Automatic sequencing of start-up, warming and stopping under constraints of critical speed avoidance
- Preventive turbine over-speed via step control response
- Control of optional variables – steam backpressure, extraction or throttle pressure
- Controlling single or double steam extraction/induction
- Restraining up to four process variables within safe or acceptable limits
- Control valve steam flow vs. valve position characterization
- Process turbine operation – Controlling turbine speed with local-remote setpoint
- Power generation turbine operation – Synchronizing turbine-generator power with utility grid; Turbine-generator initial/base loading and soft unloading sequencing; Turbine-generator droop load control with power utility grid frequency correction.